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The world's largest independent digital bank
HQ: São Paulo, Brazil | Founded: 2013 | Employees: 8,000-9,500 | Stage: Public (NYSE: NU) | Website: https://www.nubank.com.br
Nubank (legal name Nu Holdings Ltd.) is a Brazilian neobank founded in 2013 by Colombian Stanford MBA David Vélez, Brazilian engineer Cristina Junqueira (ex-Itaú), and American computer scientist Edward Wible (ex-Princeton, Sequoia-scouted CTO). Frustrated by Brazil's concentrated, fee-heavy banking oligopoly, the trio launched a no-annual-fee international Mastercard managed entirely via mobile app on California Street in São Paulo's Brooklin district. From a single credit card, Nubank expanded into NuConta digital accounts (2017), personal loans (2019), business accounts, insurance, and Easynvest (rebranded NuInvest) brokerage, reaching 34M customers by Jan 2021 and 131M by Dec 2025 across Brazil, Mexico and Colombia. Regulated by the Central Bank of Brazil and listed on NYSE and B3 in D
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